The Galician alphabet consists of 27 letters that represent the sounds of the Galician language[1]. This Romance language, known as galego in its native form, features distinctive accented vowels (á, é, í, ó, ú), the letter ñ, and the special character ü. The vowels include both plain forms A, E, I, O, U and their accented counterparts, while consonants include the characteristic Ñ (eñe) that reflects Galician's Celtic and Latin heritage. Spoken by approximately 2.4 million people[2] primarily in Galicia, northwest Spain, this alphabet serves as the foundation for one of Europe's most distinctive regional languages.

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Galician Vowel Letters

The Galician alphabet includes 5 basic vowels plus their accented forms (á, é, í, ó, ú) and the diaeresis ü, creating a rich system for expressing Galician's distinctive sounds.

Galician Vowels (Uppercase)

A
[A]
Á
[A]
E
[E]
É
[E]
I
[I]
Í
[I]
O
[O]
Ó
[O]
U
[U]
Ú
[U]
Ü
[U]

Galician Vowels (Lowercase)

a
[a]
á
[a]
e
[e]
é
[e]
i
[i]
í
[i]
o
[o]
ó
[o]
u
[u]
ú
[u]
ü
[u]

Galician Consonant Letters

The Galician alphabet contains 22 consonants including the distinctive ñ. These consonants combine with vowels to form the characteristic sounds of Galician.

For example:

In the word "galego" (Galician), meaning the language itself, the vowels a, e, o combine with the consonants g, l, g to create the distinctive sound of this beautiful language.

Galician Consonants (Uppercase)

B
[B]
C
[C]
D
[D]
F
[F]
G
[G]
H
[H]
J
[J]
K
[K]
L
[L]
M
[M]
N
[N]
Ñ
[Ñ]
P
[P]
Q
[Q]
R
[R]
S
[S]
T
[T]
V
[V]
W
[W]
X
[X]
Y
[Y]
Z
[Z]

Galician Consonants (Lowercase)

b
[b]
c
[c]
d
[d]
f
[f]
g
[g]
h
[h]
j
[j]
k
[k]
l
[l]
m
[m]
n
[n]
ñ
[ñ]
p
[p]
q
[q]
r
[r]
s
[s]
t
[t]
v
[v]
w
[w]
x
[x]
y
[y]
z
[z]

Galician-Specific Letters (Lowercase)

á
[a]
é
[e]
í
[i]
ó
[o]
ú
[u]
ñ
[n]
ü
[u]

Galician-Specific Letters (Uppercase)

Á
[A]
É
[E]
Í
[I]
Ó
[O]
Ú
[U]
Ñ
[N]
Ü
[U]

Galician Numbers

0
[cero]
1
[un]
2
[dous]
3
[tres]
4
[catro]
5
[cinco]
6
[seis]
7
[sete]
8
[oito]
9
[nove]
,

Punctuation and Symbols

.
,
;
:
?
!
'
"
«
»
-
_
(
)
[
]
{
}
/
\
|
@
#
%
^
&
*
+
=
<
>
`
~

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

References:

Sambhu Raj SinghSambhu Raj Singh · LinkedIn · GitHub · Npm

Updated:

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