Danish Alphabet at a Glance

  • 29 letters: 5 basic vowels, 3 special letters (æ, ø, å), and 20 consonants
  • Spoken by approximately 5.5 million native speakers
  • Official language of Denmark; minority language in Germany
  • Uses Latin script for writing [2]
  • Features three distinctive letters: æ, ø, and å placed at the end of the alphabet
  • North Germanic language with unique stød (glottal stop) pronunciation feature
  • Language standards maintained by Dansk Sprognævn (Danish Language Council) [1]

Danish Vowel Letters

The Danish alphabet has 5 basic vowel letters: a, e, i, o, u. Danish vowels have complex pronunciation rules and can vary significantly depending on context, making Danish pronunciation challenging.

Danish Vowels (Lowercase)

a
[a]
e
[e]
i
[i]
o
[o]
u
[u]
y
[y]
æ
[ae]
ø
[o]
å
[a]

Danish Vowels (Uppercase)

A
[A]
E
[E]
I
[I]
O
[O]
U
[U]
Y
[Y]
Æ
[AE]
Ø
[O]
Å
[A]

Danish Consonant Letters

Danish has 20 consonant letters. Danish consonants often have soft pronunciation, particularly d, g, and t in certain positions.

The soft d (blødt d) is particularly characteristic of Danish pronunciation.

Danish Consonants (Lowercase)

b
[b]
c
[c]
d
[d]
f
[f]
g
[g]
h
[h]
j
[j]
k
[k]
l
[l]
m
[m]
n
[n]
p
[p]
q
[q]
r
[r]
s
[s]
t
[t]
v
[v]
w
[w]
x
[x]
z
[z]

Danish Consonants (Uppercase)

B
[B]
C
[C]
D
[D]
F
[F]
G
[G]
H
[H]
J
[J]
K
[K]
L
[L]
M
[M]
N
[N]
P
[P]
Q
[Q]
R
[R]
S
[S]
T
[T]
V
[V]
W
[W]
X
[X]
Z
[Z]

Special Characters in Danish

Danish writing uses punctuation marks and symbols including period (.), comma (,), question mark (?), exclamation (!), apostrophe ('), and Danish quotation marks (» «). The Danish krone symbol (kr.) is also commonly used.

Danish punctuation follows Scandinavian conventions.

.
,
;
:
?
!
'
"
«
»
-
_
(
)
[
]
{
}
/
\
|
@
#
kr
%
^
&
*
+
=
<
>
`
~

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

References:

Sambhu Raj SinghSambhu Raj Singh · LinkedIn · GitHub · Npm

Updated:


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