Learn Bamanankan Letters, Sounds and Numbers
Read the 7 vowel letters in uppercase and lowercase. The charts use approximate sound hints rather than verified native letter names.
Keep e and ɛ, and o and ɔ, distinct. Their written forms and doubled spellings follow the cited conventions. [1]
Practise the 20 core consonants in both cases. The descriptions include sourced examples wherever verified.
The extended practice panel adds gw, sh and v from Konta and Vydrin. These are not counted among the twenty core consonants. [3]
Practise gw, sh and v from Konta and Vydrin’s expanded inventory. This panel keeps that convention separate from the twenty-seven-letter core overview.
The digraphs gw and sh are copied as complete forms. The guide also lists v, especially in borrowed words. [3]
Review 14 vowel combinations: 7 long forms, followed by 7 nasal forms. These spellings do not add basic alphabet letters.
Vowel length is shown by doubling. A following n marks nasalisation, so keep the entire written form when copying. [3]
Review 4 distinctive letters already counted in the alphabet, alongside separately illustrated accent marks. A dotted circle makes an isolated combining mark visible.
The orthography uses tone marking in the cited fully marked examples. [3]
Read digits 0–9 with native words for one to nine. The English word zero is an explicit fallback because a native zero form was not verified.
These words follow Dombrowsky-Hahn’s Bamanankan dataset. [4]
Review the complete Bamanankan core alphabet: 27 entries with capital and lowercase forms paired. Each pair counts once.
Follow the core alphabet’s documented order. The expanded spellings gw, sh and v remain in their separate practice panel. [1]
Keep ɛ and ɔ separate from e and o. The sound hints eh and aw are approximate comparisons. [3]
Practise each contrasting pair with a fluent speaker. An English hint is a starting point rather than a complete pronunciation model.
The letter ɲ has a sound roughly like ny in canyon. The letter ŋ has a sound like ng in sing. [3]
These are separate letters in the core alphabet. The final overview pairs them as Ɲɲ and Ŋŋ.
A doubled vowel indicates a longer vowel sound. The guide writes long forms with two vowel letters. [3]
Read aa as one sound held longer rather than two separate syllables. The practice combinations do not enlarge the core alphabet count.
The cited guide uses an acute accent for high tone and a grave accent for low tone. Its examples retain these distinctions. [3]
The marks do not create additional core letters. A dotted circle is added only when displaying a mark on its own.
The words for one to nine follow Dombrowsky-Hahn’s Bamanankan dataset. The form dúuru represents five. [4]
A native zero form was not verified for this page. Zero is therefore labelled English, while the other entries keep the documented native words.
The pronunciation hints are approximate English sound guides. Verified native letter names were not established for this chart.
Use the written forms as the spelling reference. The linked descriptions and examples help you practise before checking pronunciation with a fluent speaker.